What Is Pico Laser? A Guide to the Technology, Its Benefits and Uses

Struggling with dark spots, acne scars, or a tattoo you’ve outgrown? If you’ve been searching for a solution tailored to your skin needs, you’re in the right place. Let’s discuss why Pico laser is making waves in Singapore and how it could be the solution you’ve been looking for.

What is Pico Laser?

Pico laser is a non-invasive laser technology that uses ultra-short picosecond pulses to address a wide range of skin concerns. Unlike traditional lasers, which rely on heat, Pico laser works by delivering rapid bursts of energy to break down pigmentation, acne scars, fine lines, and even tattoo ink into tiny particles that the body naturally eliminates. This precise targeting minimizes thermal damage to surrounding tissues, resulting in faster recovery, reduced risk of side effects, and improved skin texture. Suitable for various skin types, Pico laser is an effective solution for those seeking clearer, more youthful-looking skin with minimal downtime.

The History of Laser Technology

Laser technology has come a long way since it was first used in 1960. While it wasn’t initially invented for medical aesthetics, recent developments in this technology have transformed aesthetic treatments over the years.

Earlier lasers relied heavily on heat, leading to extended recovery times and higher risks of side effects, such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and prolonged redness. The good news is nanosecond lasers and later picosecond lasers introduced shorter pulse durations, enabling targeted and more comfortable treatments

Devices Utilising Pico Laser Technology

Several devices in the market use Pico laser technology to address various skin concerns. At AURA Clinic, we use devices like Alexandrite Picosecond Laser and Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser to address different skin conditions. Here’s an overview:

Alexandrite Picosecond Laser

Alexandrite Pico Laseris the first picosecond laser introduced to the aesthetic market and is FDA-cleared for treating hyperpigmentation, acne scars, and unwanted tattoos.

The device features three wavelengths to target different skin issues: 532 nm, 755 nm and 1064 nm.

However, the unique 755nm wavelength is particularly suitable for targeting tattoo pigments. Meanwhile, the machine’s Focus Lens Array helps stimulate collagen and elastin production, leading to more elastic and rejuvenated skin.

Features of Alexandrite Picosecond Laser

PressureWave™ Technology. It converts laser energy into pressure to help break down ink pigments into microscopic particles.
Focus Lens Array. This feature directs energy to stimulate collagen and elastin production in the dermis to help improve skin firmness.

Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser

Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser is an advanced version of Alexandrite Pico Laser, offering higher power settings for deeper and more complex skin conditions.

Features of Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser:

755 nm wavelength. This wavelength targets unwanted pigmentation and tattoo ink without damaging the surrounding tissues. The device can also be configured to 532 nm and 1064 nm to target tattoo ink colours, such as red and yellow, especially in darker skin.
Platinum Focus Lens. This lens targets acne scars and wrinkles. It can also be used to shrink large pores and refine skin texture.

How Pico Laser Technology Works

Pico laser devices use a mechanism called selective photothermolysis, where short bursts of energy break down pigmentation or ink particles that the body can absorb and eliminate. Devices like Alexandrite Pico Laser incorporate PressureWave™ technology to minimise heat-related damage, which may make the treatment more comfortable.

Pico Laser Wavelengths and Their Applications

Here are the different Pico laser wavelengths and their different applications:

Devices Utilising Pico Laser Technology

532 nm. This wavelength helps reduce lighter skin pigmentation and specific tattoo colours.
755 nm. It targets pigmentation in deeper layers, making it suitable for concerns like melasma, wrinkles and acne scars. This wavelength is also used to target different tattoo colours.
1064 nm. It addresses deep pigmentation and targets certain tattoo colours, as well as certain conditions like Hori’s naevus.

How Is Pico Laser Different from Other Laser Treatments?

Pico laser devices differ from other types of laser technology in their use of picosecond or ultra-short pulses, allowing targeted treatment without overly relying on heat to break down pigments. Devices like Alexandrite Pico Laser and Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser focus on skin pigmentation and scarring while also promoting skin rejuvenation. Pico laser also has a lower risk of side effects, such as scarring and prolonged redness, after treatment.

Benefits of Pico Laser Technology

Here are some benefits of Pico laser treatment in Singapore:

Faster Treatment Sessions

Pico laser devices deliver ultra-short pulses for quicker sessions, making treatments efficient and convenient for busy individuals. Multiple areas can be treated in a single visit without extended time commitments.

Minimal Downtime

With minimal heat damage to surrounding tissues, Pico laser treatments reduce the likelihood of excessive redness and swelling.

Most patients experience mild redness that typically subsides within 24 to 48 hours, allowing a quick return to daily activities.

Effective on All Skin Types

The precision of Pico laser devices makes them suitable for various skin types and tones, reducing the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Improved Precision

Pico lasers target pigmentation, tattoos and other skin concerns without damaging surrounding tissue. It can also treat multiple tattoo colours, including challenging shades like green, red and blue.

Versatility in Treatments

From acne scars and pigmented lesions to fine lines and wrinkles, Pico laser technology addresses a wide range of skin concerns. Its adaptability makes it a valuable tool for skin rejuvenation.

Reduced Risk of Side Effects

Shorter pulse durations lower the risk of burns and blisters, making treatments safer and more comfortable for patients.

Long-Lasting Results

Pico laser stimulates collagen and elastin production for lasting improvements in skin texture and elasticity.

Who is Pico Laser For?

Pico laser treatments may be suitable for individuals with:

Stubborn pigmentation issues, such as melasma, liver spots or sunspots
Acne scars, pigmented lesions and enlarged pores
Fine lines and wrinkles
Unwanted tattoos

Who Should Avoid Pico Laser?

The treatment may not be suitable for individuals who:

Are pregnant or breastfeeding
Have active skin infections
Are taking medications that increase sensitivity to light

What to Expect During Pico Laser Treatments

1. Consultation. Your aesthetic practitioner will conduct a thorough assessment of your skin concerns to determine your suitability for Pico laser treatment.

2. Pre-treatment preparation. The skin will be cleansed thoroughly before the procedure. In some instances, a numbing cream may be applied to lessen discomfort.

3. Procedure. The session typically lasts 10 to 30 minutes, depending on the size and severity of tattoo or pigmentation.

4. Post-treatment care. Mild redness may appear after the treatment, but it usually resolves within 48 hours.

Is the Pico laser procedure painful?

Most patients describe a mild tingling sensation after undergoing the procedure. However, pain tolerance varies from person to person. You can request a numbing cream to be applied before the procedure if you have extreme sensitivity to pain.

Global Trends in Pico Laser

Increased Use of Picosecond Laser Devices

Alexandrite Pico Laser and Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser treatments typically have a higher price point than other Pico laser treatments because of their unique technology and treatment capabilities.

At AURA Clinic, prices for tattoo or pigmentation removal using Alexandrite Pico Laser and Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser devices typically range from $299 to $600 per session. In comparison, picosecond laser treatments using other Pico laser devices range from $88 to $800 per session.

Accessibility

Alexandrite Pico Laser and Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser lasers are available at various aesthetic clinics across Singapore, particularly those that focus on clinically supported treatments. While not as widespread as other Pico lasers, they remain an option for patients seeking proven solutions for tattoo removal and hyperpigmentation.

How to Find a Reliable Pico Laser Clinic

1. Reputation. Before undergoing the procedure, make sure to check the clinic’s credentials and reputation.

2. Technology. Opt for clinics that use FDA-cleared devices like Alexandrite Pico Laser or Enhanced 755nm Picosecond Laser.

3. Doctors’ qualifications and expertise. Verify that the clinic has licensed and experienced aesthetic doctors who will perform the procedures.

4. Transparent pricing. Be wary of clinics offering unusually low prices. Cheaper trial treatments might require additional sessions to achieve desired outcomes, potentially costing more in the long run.

Contact AURA Clinic to learn more about our Pico Laser treatments.

Conclusion

Pico laser treatments provide options for addressing hyperpigmentation, acne scars and unwanted tattoos. By focusing on evidence-based solutions, AURA Clinic offers pigmentation and acne scar treatments that align with your goals.

Schedule a consultation today to explore your options with AURA Clinic’s Pico Laser technology.

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